What to Plant for a Fall Harvest

If you think late summer is the time to give your garden a rest, think again. This time of year is perfect to get late fall and winter veggies into the ground to enjoy a delicious harvest even when the frost sets in. For those of you with a green thumb or even if you regret not making the most of your garden earlier this year, now is a great time to get planting. Let’s start with three basic tips.

First, make a note of the frost dates. A smart cool weather garden will thrive if plants are in the ground and have time to mature well before the daytime temperature starts to settle at around 55 degrees. The almanac has the first frost around the second week in October, which means you have about six weeks to get your crops settled in. 

If you’ve decided on a fall garden, you might want to think about building a cold frame. You can buy one at a local hardware store, or make your own using plywood and plastic with holes for ventilation. For a small garden, a hinged plexiglass box will do the trick but for larger beds, consider heavy-duty plastic sheeting.

Lastly, use this opportunity to give back to your garden and prepare it for next season. If you’re not too picky about what to plant or you aren’t interested in harvesting, consider a cover crop - a species that will improve the health of your soil, enhance your garden’s biodiversity, and keep pests and weeds at bay. Peas and beans are the best choices for veggies while clover, rye, buckwheat, and sorghum work really well as a nutrient-enriching cover.

Once you’ve committed to a fall garden, the only decision is what to plant. Some of my favorite vegetables do really well in the colder months, so luckily you have tons to choose from. In terms of leafy greens, you have your pick with chard, kale, lettuce of all kinds, and spinach. Other tough veggies like broccoli, beets, carrots, and radishes are plenty strong enough for these colder months.  My favorite roasters like pumpkins, fennel, parsnips, turnips, and Brussels sprouts also do incredibly well this time of year. And let’s not forget rhubarb for a delicious late-season pie!

If you love all these veggies but can’t get yourself to commit to a late summer garden, don’t worry. Bookmark this for six months' time and get excited to kick off the spring with early planting. Happy Gardening!

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Insulation is Worth the Investment All Year Round

With the summer heat in full swing, homeowners with air conditioning have most certainly relied on its luxuries. But for all the comfort that cold air provides, running the A/C constantly over long periods of time can do a number on your energy bills. This is especially true if you live in a home with poor insulation. 

Most people think about the benefits of insulation during the winter but the truth is that a well-insulated home will benefit you all year round. As many of us know from school science class, heat rises, which is why the top floor and attic are always warmer than the bottom floor of a house. When an attic has no insulation, it will become significantly hotter than the outside temperature. Go ahead and touch the ceiling. If it feels warm, you can just imagine what the temperature is like above it. 

When your home doesn’t have enough insulation, those air conditioning units have to do double duty to regulate the temperature. Whether you have central air or window units, they are working overtime to keep you comfortable. All that extra effort gets reflected in your energy bills at the end of the month. 

There are several places where a home can get a boost in the insulation department. The attic is the place for the biggest improvement because it has the largest square footage and sees the greatest temperature changes. It’s also a place in the home that we tend to ignore because we’re not in there very often. Insulation options run from blowing loose fiberglass under the floor to laying batts between the floor joists. There are pros and cons to each option and they depend on the size of the house, the clearance space, and what the attic is used for. No matter which way you go,  a well-insulated attic is a pretty inexpensive home improvement and it will more than pay for itself in both energy costs and overall resale value.

In addition to the attic, ensuring that windows and doors are free of gaps and holes will help to keep your cold air inside. Check your door sweeps to see if they need replacing and seal any windows with caulk or sealing tape. Again, this is going to benefit your home both now and in the winter when you’re trying to keep the warm air in. 

Finally, for those of you with window A/C units, be sure to insulate around them. You can do this simply by using flexible foam to get a good seal on the top and bottom of the unit. Also, those side curtains aren’t there for nothing. Make sure they are tight-fitting and screwed in to help anchor the unit and keep the sides nice and secure. A window A/C that’s dropped in with no insulation is effectively only running at half power since so much of the cold air goes right back outside. It’s worth taking the extra steps to do it right. 

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Gutter Guards Make Cleaning a Breeze

Most people don’t think about gutter maintenance until the leaves fall in autumn, but summer is an excellent time for a good cleanout, especially after all the rain we’ve had. Many homeowners tend to ignore this job because it’s both messy and dangerous, but leaving gutters full of debris can actually cause major issues with both drainage and leaks. With so many options to cover the gutter and stop junk from collecting there in the first place, it’s a good time to take a look at how gutter guards can benefit your home.

If installed and maintained properly, gutters are a vital part of your home’s ecosystem. They allow rain to travel from the roofline and through downspouts which deposit that rain safely away from your foundation. This system prevents too much water from building up around the base of your home, thus minimizing the chance of basement leaks and mold issues. However, if gutters are filled with leaves, twigs, and other tree debris, they will simply overflow, depositing the water at the foundation of your house, right where you don’t want it. Since homeowners don’t want to tackle the cumbersome task of cleaning their gutters several times a year, most gutter systems get overloaded quickly. This is why gutter guards are such a popular and smart option for a maintenance-free home. 

Gutter guards are metal adaptors that can be installed with new gutters or retrofitted to work with existing gutters. Made with heavy-duty aluminum, gutter guards have perforated holes to let rain in and keep everything else out, including tree remnants and nesting birds. One of the features that I like best is that they prevent snow build-up and potential ice dams in the winter. These are common problems that will deform and even tear down your entire gutter system with too much weight. Also, many gutter guards come with a 10 to 25-year warranty which is helpful for people with homes in more heavily wooded areas.

Gutter guards are a smart investment, but the kind of guard that you get largely depends on your home, its position, the trees around it, the size and age of your current gutters, and the condition of your roof. A pro will be able to recommend the best product for the job and will usually complete the installation in just one day. Come autumn, you can sit back and relax knowing that your gutters are protected from debris and water can move freely from your roof down to the ground.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.