Getting Your Lawn Ready for Spring

Spring has officially arrived today and the first signs of the season are starting to show up in warmer weather, crocuses, and of course, bears. After a winter that brought its fair share of snow, ice, and temperature swings, your lawn has likely taken a bit of a beating.

The good news is that early spring is the perfect time to help your lawn recover and set it up for a healthy growing season. A little attention now can make the difference between a thin, patchy yard and a thick, green lawn you’ll enjoy all summer. Here are a few simple steps homeowners can take this time of year.

Start with a Soil Test

Before you rush out to buy fertilizer or grass seed, it’s smart to start with a soil test. Many homeowners skip this step, but it’s one of the most important things you can do for your lawn.

Grass grows best in soil with a pH between about 6.0 and 7.0. If your soil is too acidic or too alkaline, your lawn won’t absorb nutrients properly, no matter how much fertilizer you apply.

A simple soil test will tell you exactly what your lawn needs. Test kits are available at most garden centers and hardware stores, and some homeowners choose to have their soil professionally tested for even more detailed results.

Clean Up Winter’s Leftovers

Once the snow has melted and the ground begins to dry out, it’s time to clean up the yard. Winter tends to leave behind plenty of debris like fallen branches, leftover leaves, pine needles, and other material that can smother new grass growth.

Start by removing larger debris, then give the lawn a light raking. Even if the lawn looks fairly clean, raking helps loosen the layer of dead grass and organic material known as thatch.

A small amount of thatch is normal and even helpful in winter, but too much of it can block sunlight, water, and nutrients from reaching the soil.

Consider Aerating the Lawn

If your yard sees a lot of foot traffic or has heavy soil, spring can be a good time to aerate. Aeration involves creating small holes in the lawn that allow air, water, and nutrients to reach the grass roots more easily.

Over time, soil becomes compacted, especially after months of snow sitting on top of it. Aerating loosens the soil and encourages stronger root growth, which leads to healthier, more resilient grass.

Homeowners can rent an aerator for the day or hire a lawn care professional to take care of it.

Get Ahead of Weeds

One of the biggest lawn challenges each spring is crabgrass and other invasive weeds. The key to controlling them is prevention.

Applying a pre-emergent herbicide in early spring helps stop weed seeds from germinating before they become a problem. Timing matters with this step, so it’s worth asking your local garden center when conditions are right for your area.

When weeds are controlled early, your lawn has a much better chance to grow thick and healthy.

Fill in Thin or Bare Spots

Winter can leave lawns looking a little thin in places. Bare areas may appear where snow piles sat the longest or where grass struggled during colder months.

Early spring is a good opportunity to reseed those spots or overseed the entire lawn if it’s starting to look sparse. Choosing the right seed blend for your soil, sunlight conditions, and level of foot traffic will help the new grass establish more successfully.

Once seeded, keep the area consistently moist until the new grass begins to grow.

Give Your Lawn the Nutrients It Needs

After months of dormancy, grass benefits from a boost of nutrients. Applying fertilizer in early spring helps encourage new growth and strengthens the lawn heading into the warmer months.

The best fertilizer will depend on your soil conditions, which is another reason soil testing is so helpful. Using the right product ensures your lawn gets exactly what it needs without over-applying unnecessary nutrients.

Hold Off on the First Mow

Finally, one of the most common mistakes homeowners make each spring is mowing too early. It’s tempting to fire up the mower as soon as the grass starts growing, but allowing the lawn to grow a little taller early in the season actually helps build stronger roots. Longer grass also shades the soil, which can help reduce weed growth. A little patience here can pay off with a healthier lawn later in the season.

With a bit of attention now, your lawn can bounce back from winter and stay green and healthy throughout the months ahead.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call (860) 589-5155 or visit www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Six Spring Home Tasks You Can Start Now

March is a funny month for homeowners. One day it feels like winter still has a firm grip on things, and the next day you’re thinking about open windows and backyard barbecues. While it may be too early for some outdoor projects, there are plenty of practical things you can do now to get your home ready for spring.

A little attention in March can prevent headaches later when the weather really warms up. Here are six simple spring home tasks you can start now, plus a few things that are better to wait on.

1. Clean and Check Your Gutters

Even if there’s still some snow around, this is a good time to take a look at your gutters. Winter storms often leave behind debris like twigs, leaves, and shingle grit. When the spring rains arrive, clogged gutters can quickly turn into overflowing water that runs down your siding or pools near your foundation.

If the weather cooperates, clear out debris and make sure downspouts are directing water away from the house. It’s also a good time to check that gutters are securely attached and not sagging from those ice dams.

2. Replace Your Furnace Filter

Your heating system has been working hard all winter. One of the simplest things you can do for your home and your indoor air quality is to replace the furnace filter.

A fresh filter helps your system run more efficiently and keeps dust from circulating through the house. If you have pets or allergies in the household, this small task can make a noticeable difference.

3. Check Windows and Doors for Drafts

March is a perfect time to track down drafts before the heating season ends. Walk around your home and check windows and doors for cold air leaks. You might notice worn weatherstripping, small gaps, or caulking that has cracked over time.

Sealing these areas now can help lower energy bills and keep your home more comfortable year-round. Most fixes are inexpensive and quick, but they can make a surprisingly big difference.

4. Test Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

This is one of those tasks that homeowners often mean to do but forget. Take a few minutes to test all smoke and carbon monoxide detectors in the house.

Replace batteries if needed and make sure units are working properly. If your detectors are more than ten years old, it may be time to replace them entirely. It’s a small step that plays a big role in keeping your family safe.

5. Look for Signs of Winter Damage

Winter weather can be tough on a home. Walk around your property and look for any visible damage from snow, ice, or wind.

Pay attention to things like loose shingles, damaged siding, or areas where ice may have built up during the winter. Catching these issues early can prevent small problems from becoming bigger repairs once spring storms arrive.

6. Start Decluttering Indoor Spaces

While it might be too early to tackle yard work, March is a great time to focus on the inside of the house. Closets, mudrooms, and storage areas tend to collect a lot of winter gear.

Take some time to organize boots, coats, and winter equipment. Donate items you no longer use and make space for the warmer months ahead. A little indoor organization now makes the full spring cleaning push much easier later.

What to Wait On

A few spring tasks are better saved for slightly warmer weather. Exterior painting, power washing, deck staining, window cleaning, and major landscaping work typically need consistently mild temperatures to be done properly.

For now, focus on inspection, maintenance, and indoor projects. Once Connecticut settles into real spring, you’ll be glad you got the early work out of the way.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

What You Don’t See Can Affect You When It Comes To Winter Air Quality

When winter settles in, most of us do the same thing: shut the windows, seal the drafts, and crank the heat. It’s great for comfort and energy efficiency, but not always great for the air we breathe. With homes closed up tight for months at a time, indoor air quality can quietly take a hit, leading to discomfort and even health concerns.

The good news? A few smart habits and simple upgrades can make a noticeable difference.

Why Indoor Air Quality Suffers in Winter

Cold weather means less fresh air circulating through your home. At the same time, heating systems kick into high gear, stirring up dust and other particles that might otherwise stay settled. Common indoor pollutants during winter include dust, pet dander, mold spores, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) released from cleaning products, paints, and furnishings.

When these pollutants build up, people may experience headaches, fatigue, sinus irritation, or respiratory issues - symptoms often lumped under the term “sick building syndrome.” If you’re feeling off all winter, your indoor air might be part of the problem.

Practical Ways to Improve Winter Air Quality

Let Fresh Air In, Yes, Even in Winter

You don’t need to leave windows wide open. Short bursts of fresh air, just a few minutes at a time, can help flush out stale indoor air. Using kitchen and bathroom exhaust fans also helps remove moisture and airborne contaminants right at the source.

Keep Humidity in the Sweet Spot

Indoor humidity should hover around 40–50%. Too much moisture encourages mold growth, while air that’s too dry can irritate your nose, throat, and skin. A humidifier or dehumidifier can help keep things balanced, especially in older homes.

Stay on Top of HVAC Maintenance

Your heating system keeps you warm and moves air throughout your home. Change filters every three months and schedule annual maintenance to keep things running efficiently. Dirty filters and neglected systems can spread dust and allergens instead of trapping them.

Use Air Purifiers Where You Spend the Most Time

A quality air purifier with a HEPA filter can significantly reduce airborne particles like dust, pollen, and pet dander. Units with activated carbon filters also help absorb odors and chemical fumes. Bedrooms and living areas are usually the best places to start.

Add a Few Low-Maintenance Houseplants

Some plants help improve indoor air quality while also making your home feel more alive during the gray winter months. Snake plants, for example, are hardy, low-maintenance, and known for their air-filtering benefits.

Choose Cleaning Products Carefully

Many conventional cleaners release VOCs that linger in indoor air. Switching to natural or low-VOC products can reduce chemical exposure. When stronger products are necessary, proper ventilation is key.

Install and Maintain Gas Detectors

Carbon monoxide and radon are invisible, odorless, and potentially dangerous. Make sure detectors are installed and functioning properly, and test them regularly, especially during heating season.

Keep Dust Under Control

Regular dusting and vacuuming go a long way. Using a vacuum with a HEPA filter prevents allergens from being kicked back into the air while you clean.

Go Easy on Scents

Candles, plug-ins, and air fresheners may smell nice, but many release VOCs. If you use them, do so sparingly and make sure rooms are well ventilated.

Breathe Easier All Winter Long

Winter doesn’t have to mean stale air and stuffy rooms. With a few proactive steps, you can protect your indoor air quality, improve comfort, and create a healthier home environment for everyone under your roof.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visithttp://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.