Summer Humidity Problems Nobody Talks About

Every summer, homeowners start noticing strange things around the house: foggy windows, musty basement smells, peeling paint, damp air vents, or condensation showing up where it shouldn’t. It’s not your imagination. Your house is sweating.

Connecticut summers create the perfect conditions for humidity problems, especially in basements. When warm, moisture-filled air comes into contact with cooler surfaces, condensation forms on windows, pipes, vents, walls, and floors. Left unchecked, that excess moisture can lead to mold, water damage, poor air quality, and expensive repairs over time.

Basements are often the biggest trouble spot because they naturally stay cooler than the upper floors of a home. During humid weather, outdoor air sneaks inside through doors, windows, foundation gaps, and poorly sealed areas. Once that humid air hits cool basement surfaces, moisture forms quickly.

One of the biggest misconceptions is that basements simply “feel damp because they’re basements.” In reality, excessive moisture should not be ignored. Over time, high humidity levels can contribute to mold growth, warped materials, peeling paint, mildew, and damage to stored belongings.

Another common mistake homeowners make is opening basement windows during extremely humid weather in an attempt to “air things out.” Ironically, this often makes the problem worse by allowing even more moisture-heavy air inside.

In many homes, a properly sized dehumidifier can make a dramatic difference. Ideally, homeowners want indoor humidity levels to stay somewhere around 40–50 percent during the summer months. Anything consistently higher can start causing issues throughout the home.

Air conditioning also plays a major role in humidity control. Many people think of air conditioners as simply cooling systems, but they also remove moisture from the air. If a home feels cool but still sticky or damp, it may indicate that the system is oversized, not running properly, or struggling to remove humidity effectively.

Sometimes homeowners unknowingly create humidity issues themselves through simple daily habits. Long hot showers without proper ventilation, drying laundry indoors, poor bathroom fan use, and cooking without exhaust ventilation can all add moisture into the air.

Bathroom exhaust fans are another overlooked issue. Many older homes either have undersized fans or fans that simply vent into attics instead of fully outside the home, which can create an entirely different set of moisture problems over time.

Condensation around air conditioning vents is another frequent summer complaint. In many cases, this happens when humid air meets very cold ductwork or vents. While some minor condensation can be normal during extremely humid weather, excessive dripping or staining may indicate insulation issues around ductwork or poor airflow.

Homeowners should also pay attention to signs of exterior moisture intrusion during summer storms. Clogged gutters, poor grading, and improperly directed downspouts can allow water to collect around foundations, increasing humidity problems inside the home.

The good news is that many humidity-related problems are manageable once identified early. Proper ventilation, dehumidification, drainage improvements, and regular HVAC maintenance can go a long way toward keeping homes more comfortable and preventing bigger issues down the road.

Because while nobody wants their house to feel like a Florida greenhouse in July, your basement also shouldn’t smell like a forgotten beach towel by mid-August.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Unwanted Holiday Houseguests

As winter settles in, you might find yourself sharing your home with some unexpected guests. Mice, raccoons, squirrels, and even possums often look for warmer places to stay as the weather grows colder. Attics make an ideal retreat, providing shelter from the elements. If you’re hearing strange noises such as squeaks, scurrying, or even hissing, especially late at night, it’s likely that a critter has moved in.

If an animal has taken up residence, it’s important to act quickly before they get too comfortable. Once settled, they may start nesting, which can lead to further damage. Most animals leave clues that help identify them. High-pitched squeaks or chewing sounds usually mean rats or mice, while fast scurrying is often a sign of a squirrel or a mouse. Raccoons, known for their snarling and hissing, tend to make more aggressive noises. While some animals move into your attic on purpose, others may be there by accident and are simply trying to find a way back outside. Understanding what you’re dealing with can help you determine the best course of action.

Animals in your attic aren’t just a nuisance; they pose serious risks to your home. Most will gnaw on anything they encounter, especially mice and rats, which chew through wiring, creating fire hazards. Larger animals like raccoons and possums can tear apart insulation and ruin ductwork, leading to costly repairs. Their droppings and urine can also create unpleasant odors and unsanitary conditions.

If your problem is mice or rats, they likely came in looking for warmth and water. These small animals can squeeze through holes as tiny as a dime, so sealing any potential entry points and fixing leaks is essential. Setting bait traps can catch some of the rodents already inside, but long-term solutions require securing all access points to prevent re-entry.

Squirrels, on the other hand, usually prefer the outdoors and may have come into the attic by mistake. They often get in through soffits or vents. One of the best ways to help them leave is by installing an exclusion door - a one-way exit that allows them to leave but not return.

Raccoons are more determined and will stay put if they find a warm, dark spot. Since they’re nocturnal, try leaving lights on in the attic and playing music to encourage them to find somewhere quieter to rest.

Bats are trickier, as they’re usually very quiet unless there’s a large colony present. Due to potential health risks, bat removal should only be performed by a certified DEEP specialist.

Finally, possums, much like raccoons, are resilient squatters that often refuse to leave. Their droppings can quickly accumulate, leaving a huge mess and a foul odor. The best way to handle a possum is to call a professional for humane trapping and removal.

Ultimately, dealing with unwanted animal visitors is best left to professionals. Ignoring the problem can result in more than a few sleepless nights; it can lead to extensive and costly repairs.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Keep Your Home Cooler with These Summer A/C Tips

As temperatures and humidity rise, many homeowners turn up the air conditioning to stay comfortable. However, overworking your A/C system without proper maintenance can lead to reduced efficiency, an increased likelihood of mold, and potential water damage. Here are several ways to stay cool while keeping your house’s health in check.

1. Replace or clean your air filter regularly.

A clogged air filter can reduce your A/C’s efficiency by up to 50%. Check your filter monthly and replace or clean it as needed. A clean filter improves airflow, helps the unit cool more effectively, and reduces the amount of dust, pollen, and mold in the air. When selecting a filter, consider its MERV (Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value) rating. Residential units typically use filters with a MERV rating between 1 and 12. Higher ratings trap smaller particles and can improve indoor air quality.

2. Seal gaps around window units.

Window air conditioners can allow warm, humid air into the home if not properly installed. Use foam insulation or foil tape to seal gaps around the unit. This reduces energy loss and keeps your space cooler. Materials are inexpensive and available at most hardware and home improvement stores.

3. Use a programmable timer or smart plug.

Air conditioners use a significant amount of energy. Avoid running your unit at full power when you’re not home. A programmable timer or smart plug can adjust the temperature while you’re away and return it to a comfortable level before you arrive. This helps reduce wear on the system and can lower energy bills.

4. Check attic insulation and ventilation.

Poor attic insulation can make it harder to keep your home cool, especially on hot days. If your ceiling feels warm to the touch, it may indicate that there is insufficient insulation. Improving insulation and ventilation helps maintain indoor temperatures and reduces the strain on your A/C system. This also benefits your home during the winter months.

5. Inspect your system for leaks.

Water leaks from central A/C units often result from a cracked drain pan, clogged filter, or a blocked condensate line. These issues can lead to water damage in ceilings or walls. If you notice any signs of leaking, turn off the system and inspect these areas promptly. Addressing small issues early can prevent costly repairs later.

Staying cool doesn’t have to come at the cost of high energy bills or home damage. With a few simple checks and low-cost upgrades, you can improve your air conditioner’s performance and keep your home comfortable all summer long. Regular maintenance now can also extend the life of your system and help prevent unexpected breakdowns when the heat is at its worst.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. For remodeling inquiries, call (860) 589-5155 or visit www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for general guidance only.