A Spring Roof and Gutter Check

Spring is the ideal time to check in on your roof and gutters. With better weather and clear visibility, it’s easier to catch small issues early, before they turn into expensive repairs.

1. Start with Safety

Before anything else, set yourself up safely. Use a sturdy ladder on level ground, wear shoes with good grip, and avoid working alone. If your roof is steep or hard to access, this is your cue to call in a professional.

2. Do a Walkaround First

Stay on the ground and take a slow lap around your home. Look for missing shingles, uneven rooflines, or piles of debris left behind from winter storms. Binoculars can help you get a closer look without climbing up.

3. Take a Closer Look at the Roof

If conditions are safe, get up there for a better inspection. Freeze-thaw cycles can loosen shingles and weaken vulnerable areas. Pay extra attention to spots like roof valleys, chimneys, and skylights.

4. Check Flashing and Seals

Flashing around vents, chimneys, and joints can crack or shift during the winter. Look for rust, gaps, or worn sealant. These small issues are often where leaks begin.

5. Clear the Gutters

Gutters tend to collect everything winter throws at them like leaves, twigs, and shingle grit. Clean them out thoroughly and make sure downspouts are draining properly. If water can’t move away from your home, it will find somewhere else to go, like your foundation.

6. Make Sure Gutters Are Sloped Correctly

Water should flow easily toward your downspouts. If you notice standing water or overflow, check the pitch and adjust the hangers if needed. A slight slope makes a big difference.

7. Inspect Fascia and Soffits

These areas often show early signs of trouble. Look for peeling paint, soft spots, or signs of pests. Moisture damage here can quietly spread if left unchecked.

8. Check the Attic

Head inside and look up. Water stains, mold, or a musty smell are red flags. While you’re there, make sure vents are clear so your attic can breathe. Trapped moisture is never your friend.

9. Document What You See

Take photos of anything that looks off. It makes it easier to track changes, explain issues to a contractor, or support an insurance claim if needed.

10. Bring in a Pro

A yearly professional inspection is worth it. Contractors know where problems like to hide and can catch issues early, before they turn into major repairs.

Spring is all about resetting and your home deserves the same treatment. Your roof put in a long shift this winter. Give it a once-over now so it’s ready for everything the next season brings. A little attention today beats a big repair bill tomorrow.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Unwanted Holiday Houseguests

As winter settles in, you might find yourself sharing your home with some unexpected guests. Mice, raccoons, squirrels, and even possums often look for warmer places to stay as the weather grows colder. Attics make an ideal retreat, providing shelter from the elements. If you’re hearing strange noises such as squeaks, scurrying, or even hissing, especially late at night, it’s likely that a critter has moved in.

If an animal has taken up residence, it’s important to act quickly before they get too comfortable. Once settled, they may start nesting, which can lead to further damage. Most animals leave clues that help identify them. High-pitched squeaks or chewing sounds usually mean rats or mice, while fast scurrying is often a sign of a squirrel or a mouse. Raccoons, known for their snarling and hissing, tend to make more aggressive noises. While some animals move into your attic on purpose, others may be there by accident and are simply trying to find a way back outside. Understanding what you’re dealing with can help you determine the best course of action.

Animals in your attic aren’t just a nuisance; they pose serious risks to your home. Most will gnaw on anything they encounter, especially mice and rats, which chew through wiring, creating fire hazards. Larger animals like raccoons and possums can tear apart insulation and ruin ductwork, leading to costly repairs. Their droppings and urine can also create unpleasant odors and unsanitary conditions.

If your problem is mice or rats, they likely came in looking for warmth and water. These small animals can squeeze through holes as tiny as a dime, so sealing any potential entry points and fixing leaks is essential. Setting bait traps can catch some of the rodents already inside, but long-term solutions require securing all access points to prevent re-entry.

Squirrels, on the other hand, usually prefer the outdoors and may have come into the attic by mistake. They often get in through soffits or vents. One of the best ways to help them leave is by installing an exclusion door - a one-way exit that allows them to leave but not return.

Raccoons are more determined and will stay put if they find a warm, dark spot. Since they’re nocturnal, try leaving lights on in the attic and playing music to encourage them to find somewhere quieter to rest.

Bats are trickier, as they’re usually very quiet unless there’s a large colony present. Due to potential health risks, bat removal should only be performed by a certified DEEP specialist.

Finally, possums, much like raccoons, are resilient squatters that often refuse to leave. Their droppings can quickly accumulate, leaving a huge mess and a foul odor. The best way to handle a possum is to call a professional for humane trapping and removal.

Ultimately, dealing with unwanted animal visitors is best left to professionals. Ignoring the problem can result in more than a few sleepless nights; it can lead to extensive and costly repairs.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Stop Letting Your Attic Hatchway Leak Heat

Stop Letting Your Attic Hatchway Leak Heat

If you’re like most homeowners, the attic isn’t exactly a hot hangout spot. It’s storage territory for holiday decorations, travel luggage, and memory-adorned momentos that you can’t bring yourself to part with. Because we don’t venture up there much, we tend to forget the attic is one of the most extreme environments in the home. It bakes in the summer, freezes in the winter, and if the attic hatchway isn’t properly sealed, it can leak energy and money every single day of the year.

Here’s a scene I’ve encountered more times than I can count: I climb into an attic in the middle of winter and notice tiny icicles forming on the ends of roofing nails. Those nails extend through the roof deck, and when warm indoor air rises into a cold attic, the moisture in that air condenses and freezes on the coldest surfaces. It may look like a winter wonderland up there, but trust me, it’s not festive. That condensation can melt and refreeze, and over time it leads to mold, wood rot, and structural problems that are much more expensive than a simple insulation fix.

So why is your attic turning into a climate disaster zone? Many homes in Connecticut, especially older ones, lack proper insulation and ventilation. Decades ago, builders didn’t give much thought to energy efficiency. They assumed heat was cheap and drafty houses were just the way things were. Today, we know better. Adequate insulation keeps conditioned air inside your living spaces where it belongs, while ventilation helps regulate the attic temperature and remove moisture. When those two systems are lacking, your attic becomes the gateway for your heating and cooling to escape straight outside.

And the biggest culprit? The attic entryway.

Homeowners are great at sealing windows, adding storm doors, and plugging up drafty gaps around the house. But the attic hatch? That one gets ignored despite being one of the thinnest and least insulated surfaces in the entire house. A piece of plywood sitting on top of drywall can’t compete with a properly insulated ceiling. Even with weatherstripping around the edges, heat will pass right through it like a kid through a cookie jar.

Whole-house fans share the same issue. They’re terrific for ventilation in the warmer months, but when winter rolls around, that giant fan opening is basically a hole in your ceiling unless it’s insulated properly.

This is why we so often recommend adding an insulated attic cover or box. Think of it like a puffy winter jacket for that vulnerable hatchway. The covers we install are made from thick, durable insulation that’s designed specifically to withstand those attic temperatures. Once in place, the cover creates a sealed barrier that stops heat from sneaking past the stair frame. When you pull the stairs down, you simply lift the cover out of the way. No wrestling, no complications, and no impact on attic access.

Beyond comfort, let’s talk numbers. Heating and cooling account for the majority of a home’s energy bill. If warm air is drifting away through the attic hatch, your system has to work harder and run longer to keep the house comfortable. Adding an insulated cover is a small, affordable improvement that pays for itself in energy savings and protects your home from expensive moisture damage.

It also makes a difference you can feel. Homeowners often tell us rooms near the attic, especially upstairs bedrooms, stay more comfortable and consistent in temperature after the upgrade. No more drafty hallways. No more cold spots near the attic stairs. Just a home that performs the way it should.

If you’re planning improvements this season or simply want to make your home more energy-smart, have a professional check your insulation and ventilation. Boosting insulation levels and sealing the attic access is a one-two punch that delivers major results. Your HVAC system will thank you, and so will your wallet.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.