Does Your House Need Gutter Guards

September is one of those months when I start looking up at the trees around my house and thinking about what’s coming. Right now, the leaves are still mostly where they belong. Give it another few weeks, though, and they’ll be on the lawn, in the driveway, and, of course, filling up the gutters.

That makes now a good time to ask a question I hear from homeowners pretty regularly: Does my house need gutter guards?

My answer? It really depends on your house. Gutter guards are designed to keep leaves and other debris from getting into your gutters while still allowing rainwater to flow through. They can be a great addition to many homes, particularly here in Connecticut, where many of us have large, mature trees close to our houses. But that doesn’t mean every house needs them.

To decide if yours is one of them, the first thing I’d do is simply look around your property. Do you have large trees close to the house? If branches extend over or near your roof, your gutters are probably collecting more than just leaves. Pine needles, acorns, seed pods, twigs, and other debris can all end up there. If you're cleaning your gutters several times between September and December, gutter guards may make that job considerably easier.

Next, think about how difficult your gutters are to reach. A ranch with easily accessible gutters is one thing. A two- or three-story house with steep rooflines is another. Cleaning gutters from a ladder can be dangerous, and the harder your gutters are to reach, the more valuable it can be to reduce how frequently they need attention.

Another thing to think about is if your gutters clog regularly. This is probably the biggest clue. If you notice water spilling over the sides of your gutters during a rainstorm, don't ignore it. Sometimes the problem is as simple as a clog, although there can be other causes. Either way, water isn't being directed through your gutter and down your downspout; that's something worth addressing.

Lastly, what kind of debris are you dealing with? Not every property has the same problem. Big maple and oak leaves are different from pine needles or smaller debris. There are several styles of gutter guards available, and what works well for one house isn't necessarily the best choice for another.

There's also an important misconception I always like to clear up: Gutter guards don't mean you can forget about your gutters forever. Even with guards, leaves and debris can collect on top. Smaller material can sometimes get through. Gutters and downspouts should still be checked periodically to make sure water is flowing properly. The goal is to reduce maintenance, not eliminate it.

If you're thinking about adding gutter guards, now is a particularly good time to take care of it. Start by having the gutters cleaned and inspected. Make sure they're secure, that there aren't damaged or sagging sections, and that your downspouts are draining properly. There's no sense putting a new system over gutters that already have a problem.

Then take a look at the trees around your house and think back to last fall. Were you constantly cleaning gutters? Did you have overflowing water every time it rained? Are your gutters high enough that cleaning them has become a job you'd rather not tackle now, or in the future as you and your house age?

If you're answering yes to those questions, your house may be a very good candidate for gutter guards. It's a lot nicer to figure that out on a September afternoon than halfway up a ladder with a handful of wet leaves in November.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Have a question? Email info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” For your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for general guidance only.

A Moment for Mulch in the Spring

Mulch doesn't exactly get all the landscaping glory but it’s easily one of the highest-impact things you can do for your yard without spending a fortune or tearing up your lawn. When you do it right, your house looks sharp, your plants thrive, and you spend way less time watering and weeding. 

Why Mulch Actually Matters

Let’s start with why we even bother, because this is where mulch quietly earns its keep:

• It holds the water: A good layer acts like a sponge, meaning you don't have to water constantly during those brutal July and August heatwaves.

• It controls the thermostat: It keeps roots cooler in the summer and acts as a cozy blanket during cold snaps.

• It chokes out weeds: By blocking the sunlight, it stops weeds before they even start.

• It feeds the dirt: As natural mulch breaks down, it actively adds organic matter back into your soil.

Timing is Everything

Don't rush out the first time it hits 50 degrees. The sweet spot around here is mid-to-late spring when the soil actually has a chance to warm up. If you mulch while the ground is still cold and wet, you trap that chill in the soil and stunt your plants. Wait too long, and you miss out on locking in that spring moisture. A light top-off in the fall helps protect roots for winter, but spring is definitely your main event. Be sure to wait until the pollen has fallen too. 

Picking the Right Stuff

Not all mulch is created equal. Here is the quick rundown:

• Shredded Hardwood: The reliable workhorse. It’s an affordable, all-around choice that stays put in the rain and breaks down at a decent pace.

• Bark Nuggets: Looks super clean and lasts longer, but has a nasty habit of sliding down slopes during heavy rain.

• Dyed Mulch (Black, Brown, Red): Gives you that instant crisp, uniform look. Just remember it’s mostly for aesthetics and it breaks down slowly, so it doesn't do much to improve soil health.

• Natural/Compost/Straw: The absolute best bet if you want to boost your soil, especially for vegetable gardens.

The Golden Rule: 2 to 3 Inches

This is where things usually go off the rails. You want a layer about 2 to 3 inches deep. Any less, and weeds will just push right through. Any more, and you risk suffocating your plants and trapping too much moisture.

Crucial Tip: Keep the mulch a few inches away from the actual base of your trees and shrubs. Piling it up against the trunk creates those infamous "mulch volcanoes," which just invite rot, pests, and long-term damage. Let the trunk breathe!

A Little Prep Goes a Long Way

Before you start dumping bags, take a few minutes to prep the area. Yank the existing weeds, cut a clean edge with a spade, and loosen the dirt a bit if it's super compacted. If you want to use weed fabric, make sure it’s breathable. You'll still need to do occasional maintenance as dirt and leaves break down and birds drop seeds that will sprout on top of it.

Getting it Down

Keep it simple. Drop small piles throughout your garden beds, then spread it out evenly with a rake (or your hands, just wear gloves unless you really love splinters). Step back every few minutes; this is one of those jobs where eyeballing it from a distance helps keep things looking consistent.

Mulching is basically a cheat code for a great-looking yard. Do it once, do it right, and you get to spend the rest of the season actually enjoying your landscape instead of working in it. Which, let's be real, is the whole point.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Animal-Proof Your Attic

If you’ve ever had an animal in your attic, you know how annoying it can be. From scratching and scurrying during the night to high-pitched whistles and chatter, having a furry friend invade your home is a surefire way to ruin a good night’s sleep. Unfortunately, animals love dark, safe spaces to den, which is why an attic ticks all of the boxes. As bad as it is to have one intruder, the last thing you want is for an animal to bring their babies in or to give birth under your roof. Here are four ways you can reduce the risk of sharing your home with an unwanted guest of the four-legged variety. 

Trim Trees 

Don’t make it easy for an animal to get in. Large trees that are adjacent to your home should be trimmed back to ensure that a squirrel or chipmunk can’t easily get onto the roof. These animals love chewing, so any wiring or piping is at risk once they are in. Forget the noise, a destroyed electrical system is a lot more painful than a bad night’s sleep. 

Inspect the Roof

Animals can squeeze into small holes, so make sure your roof is in great shape with all the shingles intact, especially around the chimney flashing. Most animals will stay in a place with water so a leaky roof actually makes an excellent home for tiny pests like rats and mice. 

Install a Chimney Cap

Speaking of chimneys, you have no idea how many people call me because a squirrel or raccoon has become curious about what’s down that hole in the roof. A simple mesh chimney cap ensures that you can use your fireplace safely while preventing anything from being able to get inside.

Cover Vents

A good roof will have a series of vents that allow your home to “breathe” by letting air in and out to reduce the possibility of mold, mildew, and rot. However, open vents also make it easy for animals to enter. A simple vent cover will still let air in while reducing the possibility of intruders invading the attic. 

If you think you hear an animal in your attic already, it’s a good idea to know what you’re dealing with. Rats will generally gnaw at just about anything they can find and they make a unique squeaking sound. Mice will scurry and actually sound a lot louder than their size suggests. Screams or hisses will likely be from a raccoon and if you have one, you’ll know it. Squirrels are quieter but they’ll love tearing up your insulation. Possums are also common, and they really smell. Regardless of what the animal is, you don’t want to leave it alone and let it get comfortable. An exterminator will help you find the right course of action for your home, including trapping and releasing and one-way exclusion doors. Good luck!

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.